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232 TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM KỸ THUẬT - ĐẠI HỌC ĐÀ NẴNG

lessons learned, to apply these lessons to other 4. (12) says that he is evaluating the effectiveness
contexts or settings. of Crime Prevention through Environmental Design
6. To understand the concepts of CPTED and to (CPTED) principles in traditional markets. Through
explore it in temporal urban contexts of exhibition pre- and post-project surveys, he aims to assess how
spaces in Chennai. the implementation of CPTED strategies impacts
safety and security in these market spaces. He also
2.2. Scope adds that the parameters derived from this study focus
Increasing the safety and security in urban on measuring changes in crime rates, perceptions of
temporal spaces can lead to enhanced interactions and safety among market users, and the overall impact of
in turn, increase economic sustainability. CPTED interventions on enhancing security in
traditional markets. He further expresses a keen
3. LITERATURE REVIEW
interest in understanding how CPTED principles can
3.1. Previous Studies on CPTED Implementation be applied practically to improve safety in traditional
in Temporal Urban Contexts markets. So, by conducting pre- and post-project
1. (10) says that they are conducting a study to surveys, he seeks to quantify the impact of CPTED
evaluate the usefulness of CPTED principles in strategies on reducing criminal activities, enhancing
guiding the inventory of safety conditions in urban user safety, and creating more secure market
parks, specifically focusing on Tantolunden Park in environments. He also aims to provide empirical
Stockholm, Sweden. They are also aiming to adapt evidence supporting the effectiveness of CPTED in
CPTED principles as an inventory tool to inspect traditional markets, highlighting its potential to
safety in urban parks, illustrate the matches and transform these spaces into safer and more welcoming
mismatches between CPTED principles and safety environments for both vendors and customers.
conditions in a high-crime park in Stockholm, and 3.2. Challenges and Opportunities for Implementing
assess the usefulness of CPTED principles in guiding CPTED in Temporary Urban Spaces
safety conditions in urban parks. They find that the
design and management of the park affect its safety Implementing CPTED in temporal urban spaces
conditions, which are easily identifiable when using presents both challenges and opportunities.
CPTED as guidance(10). Finally, they conclude that Challenges include rapid urban growth, informal
CPTED principles can be a valuable tool for settlements, and inadequate infrastructure in India
inventorying safety in parks. (11). However, these spaces also offer opportunities
for experimentation, innovation, and community
2. (16) says she explores the effectiveness of Isovist involvement in enhancing safety and livability. By
and Visibility Graph Analysis (VGA) in evaluating the integrating CPTED principles into the design of
parameter of visibility for user safety in the public open temporal urban spaces, cities can create environments
space of Haat Bazar. She adds that her perspective is to that promote security, social interaction, and overall
understand the impact of visibility on user safety and well-being.
how these parameters can be derived to improve the
overall safety of the public space. She further says that 4. METHODOLOGY
she is only focused on the importance of visibility in 4.1. Research Design and Data Collection
creating a safe and secure environment for users in Methods
public spaces. She discusses the use of Isovist and Various qualitative methods, such as interviews
VGA to evaluate the parameter of visibility and how and observational techniques, will be employed to
these tools can be used to improve the design of public gain in-depth perspectives from stakeholders involved
spaces to enhance user safety. in designing and using temporary urban spaces in
3. (6)express the significance of utilizing CPTED Chennai. The goal of this approach is to achieve a
principles to address safety concerns in public spaces, comprehensive understanding of how Crime
particularly in high-crime areas like New Delhi. They Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED)
say that by integrating CPTED principles, such as principles are implemented in temporary urban spaces
natural surveillance, access control, and territorial throughout the city.
reinforcement, the author aims to improve the overall 4.2. Description of Study Area and Temporal
safety and security of these urban environments and Urban Spaces in Chennai
also the parameters derived from this research focus In Chennai, various typologies of temporal urban
on how environmental design can influence crime spaces contribute to the city's dynamic fabric. These
rates and contribute to creating more secure and spaces host a range of activities that promote social
livable public spaces.
interaction and community engagement. Some
typologies and examples include:

ISBN: 978-604-80-9779-0